The Gestalt Principles — Theory Of Good Design Psychology

Inkbot Design
15 min readApr 2, 2020

The world of design is continuously changing.

Flat, Minimalist, Skeuomorphic — Realistic, Eclectic, Isometric — Asymmetrical, 3D, Art Deco — styles and trends are always in flux.

Every year there’s a new trend, and different way designs are being made.

What then, do designers fall back on as the constant to base their designs on?

Well, visual perception and human behaviour.

That’s right. The underlying psychological tendencies of human behaviour remain reasonably constant, especially in terms of perception.

How humans see, process and perceive visual information serves as the concrete foundation for crafting ingenious designs that make your websites or apps more relatable and compelling.

On these very lines, the Gestalt theory — a collection of psychological principles for visual design — was founded in the early 20th century by German psychologists Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka and Wolfgang Kohler.

Gestalt was not a designer — let’s just put that out there.

Gestalt wasn’t even a person.

As mentioned above, the Gestalt principles are the brainchild of German Psychologists Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka, and Wolfgang Kohler…

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